~/talk

Multiparty Protocols

Talkat RSA Conference 2023 · 2023-04-24..04-27· [cryptography]
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Shows a multiparty non‑interactive key exchange from a new Ring Key‑Homomorphic weak PRF primitive, with concrete N‑party construction using public matrices Y0…YN‑1 and secret matrices S1…SN so all parties derive AY0BY1C…AN‑1, proving correctness algebraically and security by pseudorandomness of large matrix products plus the leftover hash lemma; rules out Field key‑homomorphic weak PRFs and leaves open concrete instantiations. Separately, gives a covert‑security paradigm using short MACs, applies it to TinyOT, claims ~35% communication savings for 40‑bit MACs and a deterrence‑replacement theorem with only constant overhead.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:16Key Exchange
  3. 4:52Definitions
  4. 8:01Construction: 3-party NIKE from RKHWPRF
  5. 11:07Proof Outline
  6. 12:06Pseudorandomness of Matrix Products over Output Ring
  7. 17:58Future Directions
  8. 22:52Types of Adversaries
  9. 26:07Offline/Online Approach
  10. 32:26TinyOT Overview
  11. 34:31Evaluation - Offline Communication Complexity
  12. 38:00Benefit of the Deterrence Replacement Theorem
  13. 39:05Take-Home Messages
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