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Constructions

Talkat RSA Conference 2024 · 2024-05-06..05-09· [cryptography]
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Ascon here uses a 320‑bit permutation with a 12/6‑round schedule to deliver Ascon MAC/PRF and a short-input PRF that claims 128‑bit security, resists known key‑recovery up to seven rounds, and yields 3–5× faster software and ~2× throughput with half the energy in hardware versus AES‑GCM; the constructions absorb 256‑bit blocks and squeeze 128‑bit tags for ~4× MAC efficiency. The second construction compiles a quantum PCP into interactive oracle arguments using Merkle trees in the QROM, relies on LWE and QPCP assumptions, and gives a classical verifier with succinct (logarithmic) query communication after a non‑succinct setup.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Ascon introduction and motivation
  2. 4:40Ascon design principles
  3. 8:20Authenticated encryption with Ascon
  4. 11:07Ascon PRF and MAC
  5. 15:24Security analysis of Ascon
  6. 18:00Ascon advantages and use cases
  7. 19:49Q&A: hardware and AES comparison
  8. 24:06Interactive oracle arguments intro
  9. 26:39Quantum computing primer
  10. 31:15Quantum computation to Hamiltonian verification
  11. 35:29Interactive oracle arguments
  12. 41:46Conclusion and applications
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