~/talk

Harp: Improving VPC Network Availability via Efficient Failure Detection and Rerouting...

Talkat NSDI '26 · 2026-05-04..05-06· [networking, cloud-infrastructure]
name:Jiayu Hu
links:none on file
name:Feng Jin
links:none on file
links:none on file
name:Kai Zhang
links:none on file
name:Zhen Shen
links:none on file
links:none on file
slides:none on file

Software system that monitors feasible physical underlay paths per VM pair and embeds inband inspection probes into normal packets, then flips the underlay UDP source port to force a different ECMP path when a path is judged bad. Uses SNMP-based path control to build per-pair path pools, runs detection at millisecond cadence, and avoids hardware or transport changes. Deployed in Tencent Cloud for >2 years; production data show sub‑second reroutes, P50 repair <98 ms, and outage time reductions of ~78.7%–99.97%.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Harp and VPC challenges
  2. 2:46Ideal failure handling requirements
  3. 4:15Harp solution overview
  4. 7:28SNMP path control
  5. 12:10Building path pools
  6. 12:54In-band failure detection
  7. 16:12False positives and negatives
  8. 20:31Harp detection advantages
  9. 21:14Tencent Cloud performance
  10. 22:37Comparison with existing
  11. 23:01VM impact and summary
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