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Cost-effective and Reliable Global Internet Peering with Programmable Switches

Talkat NSDI '26 · 2026-05-04..05-06· [networking, security]
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name:Zhiyi Yao
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name:Wei Guo
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name:Jiwu Bu
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A production hybrid peering system called Janus uses programmable switches (Broadcom Trident3 in testbed) plus DPDK 48-core hosts to offload inbound traffic to switches, redirect suspicious flows to an anti‑DDoS cluster, and dispatch outbound “hot” prefixes to switches while keeping cold/full BGP in hosts. Fewer than 10% of routes carry >82% of traffic, enabling a measured 78% hardware cost reduction and sub-5s convergence under failures with three‑layer DDoS mitigation in Tencent’s deployment.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 1:02Traditional cloud peering
  3. 2:28Peering pain points
  4. 3:32Janus design principles
  5. 4:12Janus hybrid architecture
  6. 5:16Traffic distribution key
  7. 6:19Outbound traffic offloading
  8. 7:01BGP routing sync
  9. 7:44Fast convergence techniques
  10. 8:48DDoS mitigation layers
  11. 10:33Testbed setup
  12. 11:14Performance results
  13. 12:43Application routing evaluation
  14. 13:06Lessons from deployment
  15. 13:48Conclusion
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