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Secure Interrupt delivery: Lessons Learned from Alternate Injection Enablement

Talkat Linux Plumbers Conference 2025 · 2025-12-11..12-13· [security]
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SEV‑SNP Alternate Injection is enabled end‑to‑end: KVM gets a separate alternate injection enabled pass to isolate SVSM-managed interrupts, SVSM implements APIC emulation plus Restricted Injection and performs VMPL switches to deliver VMPL2 interrupts, and a doorbell page bypasses KVM’s local APIC path. OVMF/XE‑APIC vs X2APIC boot timing is changed (RFC to move X2APIC enablement earlier), KVM patches build on Roy Hopkins’ multi‑VMPL work and restricted injection commits, and a combined KVM/guest trace tool proves the flow during tests.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 1:28Secure interrupt delivery basics
  3. 4:26Auto injection overview
  4. 7:02KVM design for auto injection
  5. 10:43OVMF protocol mismatch
  6. 12:11X2APIC mode discussion
  7. 16:11Status update and Q&A
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