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Authenticated Network Time Synchronization

Talkat USENIX Security '16 · 2016-08-10..08-12· [security, cryptography]
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A practical authenticated NTP called ANTP replaces per-request public-key work with an infrequent KEM-based exchange and symmetric MACs, implemented in OpenNTPD with OpenSSL and proved secure in a novel model that gives the attacker control of time. Measured throughput drops from ~291k to 175k msg/s (≈1.6× slowdown) and added crypto latency is ~21 μs (≈10 μs extra clock error); AWS tests show network delay dwarfs crypto cost. First-boot PKI remains an open operational issue.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 1:24Why is it so important to know the time?
  3. 2:51A Brief History of the Network Time (Protocol)
  4. 5:09NTP Protocol Design
  5. 7:20Security Implications
  6. 7:45Design Goals
  7. 9:45Utilizing TLS and TLSdate
  8. 10:51Network Time Security
  9. 11:42Compare and Contrast
  10. 12:52Protocol Overview
  11. 13:29Negotiation Phase
  12. 14:24Key Exchange Phase
  13. 15:39Synchronization Phase
  14. 18:44Security Framework (Cont.)
  15. 19:34Security Theorem
  16. 20:36Experiments - Goals
  17. 20:57Experiments - Overview
  18. 21:25Experimental Results - Machines at arms width
  19. 23:52Summary
  20. 25:28Thank you!
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