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SONIC: Application-aware Data Passing for Chained Serverless Applications

Talkat USENIX ATC '21 · 2021-07-14..07-16· [serverless]
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Compares three concrete data-passing modes VM-Storage, Direct-Passing, Remote-Storage and shows no single mode wins: small fan-out favors VM-Storage, medium fan-out favors Direct-Passing, high fan-out or low VM bandwidth favors Remote-Storage. Builds SONIC, a manager integrated with Open-Lambda on Amazon EC2, that profiles DAGs, uses simple regression models and a Viterbi optimizer to pick per-edge method and placement. Evaluated on three analytics apps (video, LightGBM, MapReduce), 50–60 concurrent jobs, 60 YouTube videos, yields 1.8× speedup vs SAND and approaches an oracle within 19%.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:27Background: Serverless Computing DAG & Data Passing
  3. 1:52Serverless Data-Passing Challenges
  4. 2:32SONIC's Data-Passing Alternatives
  5. 4:13Data-passing performance trade-off
  6. 5:02Direct-Passing vs Remote Storage With higher network bandwidth, the crossover point between Direct passing and Remote-passing shifts to higher fanout values
  7. 5:58OUR SOLUTION: SONIC Hybrid Data-Passing Approach
  8. 7:39Greedy Data-Passing Decisions: Pitfalls
  9. 9:05SONIC: Design Overview
  10. 10:06Evaluation: Baselines
  11. 11:13Evaluation: E2E Latency and Cost
  12. 13:00Content Sensitivity (Cont.)
  13. 13:41Evaluation: Content Sensitivity
  14. 14:29Evaluation: Scalability
  15. 15:17Conclusion
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