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Accelerating Encrypted Deduplication via SGX

Talkat USENIX ATC '21 · 2021-07-14..07-16· [security, cryptography]
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System implements SGXDedup: an SGX-enclave based, server-aided MLE system that moves key generation and proof-of-ownership into enclaves. Claims 131.9× faster key generation and 8.2× faster PoW vs prior OPRF/PoW software, and an overall 8.1× throughput improvement; peak aggregate upload for 10 clients reaches 637 MB/s. Designs cover enclave bootstrap, blinded-key revocation, and speculative encryption; real-world replay shows ~21% upload slowdown versus plaintext dedupe and ~44% download hit due to security processing.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction to deduplication
  2. 1:23Encrypted deduplication
  3. 2:21System performance challenges
  4. 3:41The SDX-Dupe solution
  5. 4:33SGX architecture overview
  6. 5:57Design and implementation
  7. 7:05Overcoming technical hurdles
  8. 11:02Experimental evaluation
  9. 14:17Conclusion
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