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Improving Performance of Flash Based Key-Value Stores Using Storage Class Memory...

Talkat USENIX ATC '21 · 2021-07-14..07-16· [databases]
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Implementation uses Intel Optane DCPMM in AppDirect mode with memkind to extend memory and a RocksDB hybrid cache that applies a dram-first admission policy. Modified RocksDB places hot blocks in DRAM and colder blocks in SCM, evaluated on WhatsApp, Tectonic Metadata, and Laser traces. A 1P server with 64 GB DRAM plus SCM shows up to 80% throughput uplift, about 20% P95 latency reduction, 25–80% gains across configs, and lowers TCO to roughly 43–48% of a 2P platform.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:29Data Center Memory Requirements
  3. 1:24High-Performance Storage Servers at Facebook
  4. 2:34Storage Class Memory (SCM) Characteristics
  5. 3:01Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory (DCPMM)
  6. 3:59RocksDB Architecture
  7. 4:48Facebook RocksDB Workload Characteristics
  8. 5:42Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory Evaluations (WhatsApp)
  9. 6:56Facebook RocksDB extended with SCM
  10. 7:26Hybrid Cache Design and Components
  11. 8:16DRAM First Admission Policy
  12. 9:17Evaluation Setup and Implementations
  13. 9:58Workload Creation
  14. 10:11DRAM First Policy Throughput all workloads
  15. 10:44DRAM First Policy Latency improvement
  16. 11:39Deep Dive Analysis
  17. 12:13Cost and Performance
  18. 12:59Limitations of SCM Deployments
  19. 13:48Conclusion
  20. 14:20Acknowledgement
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