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Backwards-Compatible Row-Based Exceptions in ML

Talkat PLDI 2026 · 2026-06-15..06-19· [compilers-and-language-design]
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Type system extends ML with row polymorphism and a new top row to make exception tracking backwards compatible, proving that unannotated code types as top-row and that refined exception types are subtypes of original ones (graceful generalization). It models local exceptions, higher-order refs, polymorphism and concurrency, gives safety and representation-independence via binary logical relations in a relational separation logic, and is mechanized in Rocq + Iris with examples from OCaml stdlib, Jane Street, and Filinski.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 1:26Row-based exception tracking
  3. 3:53Backwards compatibility
  4. 8:05Precise tracking via rank polymorphism
  5. 12:44Representation independence
  6. 14:58Safety guarantees
  7. 15:19Conclusion
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