~/talk

PreAcher: Secure and Practical Password Pre-Authentication by Content Delivery Networks

Talkat NSDI '25 · 2025-04-28..04-30· [security, web-performance]
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A three‑party protocol offloads pre‑authentication to CDNs while keeping real passwords secret, combining OPRF + LSH so the CDN filters wrong attempts and the origin performs a final full check. Implementation uses serverless CDN edge code and client JavaScript so it is deployable via CDN edge JavaScript without client changes. Testbed and Internet experiments show it maintains ~100 logins/s under 400 invalid/s and, for 5,000 accounts, K=4 and Q=20 yield under ~2% cracking in their evaluation.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Password pre-authentication intro
  2. 1:23Attack bypassing CDN defenses
  3. 2:47Password security limitations
  4. 3:53PreAcher design insights
  5. 5:00Malicious CDN insider threats
  6. 6:23CDN offline attack solutions
  7. 7:48PreAcher step-by-step
  8. 8:54Deployment simplicity
  9. 9:38Evaluation against attacks
  10. 11:30Cracking rate analysis
  11. 12:56Conclusion and future work
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