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Differentially Oblivious Turing Machines

Talkat ITCS 2021 · 2021-01-06..01-08· [security]
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Claim: any multi-tape Turing machine admits a compiler to a Differentially Oblivious Turing Machine that hides any single differing step while incurring only w-logarithmic overhead instead of full ORAM’s logarithmic worst-case blowup. Construction combines a modified Pippenger–Fischer oblivious Turing machine plus a Chen–Xie–Song style differentially private prefix-sum estimator; application to a stack uses periodic DP estimates, O(1) amortized copying and short oblivious windows of size polylog, yielding the stated cost.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 0:10Motivation
  3. 1:28Oblivious Ram
  4. 2:28Constructions
  5. 5:14Differential obliviousness
  6. 9:53Stable compaction
  7. 17:54Tools
  8. 18:43Estimates
  9. 21:51Algorithm
  10. 25:26Summary
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