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From Text to Flaws: vulnerabilities in applications with Generative AI and LLMs

Talkat NDC Oslo 2024 · 2024-06-10..06-14· [security, ai-assisted-development]
slides:none on file

Shows concrete exploits and defenses: prompt injection can extract hidden prompt templates and secrets (an online game "gondal" has 8 escalating levels), a LongChain "rep" tool used eval and produced a real RCE, image steganography hides instructions in near‑white pixels, and RAG uses 1,500‑dim embeddings to fetch context. Presents mitigations that actually work in practice: privileged/quarantined LLM pattern, pre‑flight/judge prompts, parameterized prompts, and active monitoring with canary tokens (fake AWS key) to detect exfiltration.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00LLM vulnerabilities intro
  2. 5:12Building apps with LLMs
  3. 15:33Prompt injection risks
  4. 22:25Code execution attacks
  5. 27:49Custom GPTs privacy bypass
  6. 29:40Defending prompt injections
  7. 40:12Advanced protection
  8. 48:45Key takeaways mitigation
  9. 50:07Closing Q&A
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