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Understanding programmable system call security with Secomp-eBPF in Linux.

Talkat DevConf.CZ 2025 · 2025-06-12..06-14· [security, linux-and-operating-systems]
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Demonstrates using eBPF + seccomp to compile and load BPF filters via prctl, observing that Linux exposes ~400 system calls and showing a working demo that blocks syscall number 3 (close) so running ls fails when close is denied. Shows filters run in-kernel through the eBPF verifier, return errors like -EPERM ("operation not permitted"), and prevents exploits that need execve, setuid, fork/clone or mmap (citing a WebKit arbitrary‑code CVE). Mentions bcc and bpftrace for profile generation.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 1:03System calls and their role
  3. 2:07System call security necessity
  4. 3:10eBPF and its evolution
  5. 4:22eBPF accelerating kernel adoption
  6. 6:20seccomp and its purpose
  7. 7:04seccomp securing system calls
  8. 8:30Vulnerabilities mitigated by seccomp
  9. 12:21seccomp with eBPF integration
  10. 14:35Live demo blocking system calls
  11. 19:40Use cases of seccomp-eBPF
  12. 21:40Q&A
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