~/talk

Chitu: Avoiding Unnecessary Fallback in Byzantine Consensus

Talkat USENIX ATC '25 · 2025-07-07..07-09· [distributed-systems, blockchain]
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name:Lei Fan
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Chitu is an asynchronous DAG BFT protocol that tries a fast path based only on message exchange and falls back to coin or leader only when proposals diverge. It implements Byzantine reliable broadcast, an adaptive weight mechanism to wait for vertices with f+1 support, and embeds fast-path rules into the DAG. The prototype on EC2 achieves commits proposals in four message delays in best cases and shows up to 82.5% reduction in latency versus comparable DAG protocols.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Chitu and consensus challenges
  2. 2:08Critical path bottlenecks in consensus
  3. 3:34Fast path concept and example
  4. 5:01Fast path failure and fallback
  5. 5:44Fair fallback framework
  6. 7:51Design challenges and CH protocol
  7. 8:53DAG-based commit rules and fast path
  8. 10:40Fast path and fallback case study
  9. 12:25Adaptive weight for latency reduction
  10. 14:12Implementation and evaluation
  11. 14:54Performance results and latency
  12. 15:38Throughput and crash fault tolerance
  13. 16:43Conclusion and future research
  14. 17:24Q&A
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