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Vinter: Automatic Non-Volatile Memory Crash Consistency Testing for Full Systems

Talkat USENIX ATC '22 · 2022-07-11..07-13· [testing]
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Vinter is an automated full-system NVM crash-consistency tester that runs the guest in a VM and records NVM writes, fences and flushes via dynamic binary translation (PANDA), replays traces to build crash images, and applies a heuristic to avoid state explosion (observed up to 512 modified cache lines). It extracts semantic states with fs-stamp, runs 16 short test scripts in minutes each, reproduces historical fixes, and finds new bugs in NOVA and NOVA-Fortis including atomicity violations and a missing flush that causes data loss.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:30Crash Consistency is Hard
  3. 2:05Goal: Testing NVM File Systems
  4. 4:02Vinter Overview
  5. 6:31Tracer
  6. 8:38Crash Image Generator: Heuristic
  7. 11:09Analysis
  8. 13:47File System Testing Results
  9. 14:30Bug Detail: Missing Flush in NOVA
  10. 16:52Evaluation Highlights
  11. 18:09Conclusion
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