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Direct Access, High-Performance Memory Disaggregation with DirectCXL

Talkat USENIX ATC '22 · 2022-07-11..07-13· [distributed-systems]
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Built a full CXL v2 prototype—DirectCXL prototype—including a CXL root-port CPU, CXL endpoint memory device, reconfigurable switch and a Linux runtime that exposes remote DRAM via CXL.mem load/store access and a Linux character device + mmap path. Measured microbenchmarks show single-cache-line loads up to ~8× faster than RDMA (and ~24× when avoiding RDMA software stacks). End-to-end on a DLRM embedding workload is 2.8× faster for inference and 33.3× faster overall versus an InfiniBand RDMA setup.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Start
  2. 0:29High-Level Summary
  3. 1:57CXL: Computing Express Link
  4. 6:01Prototype: CXL Compute Blade & CXL Memory Blade
  5. 6:49Prototype: CXL Switch
  6. 7:35DirectCXL's Software Runtime
  7. 8:39Demo #1: RDMA vs. DirectCXL
  8. 9:35RDMA initialization
  9. 9:58Performance comparison with RDMA
  10. 10:33Demo #2: Memory Disaggregation
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