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Combining Formal and Informal Information in Bayesian Program Analysis via Soft(…)

Talkat OOPSLA 2025 · 2025-10-16..10-18· [machine-learning]
links:none on file
name:Xin Zhang
linkedin:xinzhangibm
slides:none on file

Converts a Datalog analysis into a Bayesian network, attaches rule probabilities, and injects neural-network confidences as soft evidence (implemented via a noisy sensor t′ trick) rather than hard labels so ranking changes but soundness stays. Uses semantic embeddings from Graph CodeBoard and a small MLP to predict alias or intent-match probabilities. Evaluated on 8 Java and 8 Android benchmarks: pointer-analysis ranking improves by 55.4%/44.9%/58% (inversion/mean/median) and taint by 67.2%/44.7%/37.6%; artifacts and code are available.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Combining formal and informal info
  2. 0:20Motivation for informal info
  3. 1:25Challenges in informal hints
  4. 2:10Pointer analysis example
  5. 3:56Bayesian analysis framework
  6. 5:20Limitations of hard evidence
  7. 6:22Soft evidence for uncertain hints
  8. 8:10Updating alarm probabilities
  9. 8:31Neural networks for alias prediction
  10. 9:14Full Bayesian-neural approach
  11. 9:37Evaluation on Java and Android
  12. 12:29Dynamic test integration
  13. 13:10Conclusion and future
  14. 13:52Q&A
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