~/talk

3D Backscatter Localization for Fine-Grained Robotics

Talkat NSDI 2019 · 2019-02-26..02-28· [robotics]
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name:Yunfei Ma
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TurboTrack is a 3D backscatter localization system that combines a Bayesian space-time super-resolution algorithm and a time-resolution localization helper (USRP X310 + USRP N210 and an EPC Gen2 reader) to reduce per-packet phase/time ambiguity from ~10,000 candidates to a tractable set. It achieves median sub-centimeter accuracy on x/y/z, 90th-percentile <2 cm in NLOS, 99th-percentile latency <7.5 ms at 300 Hz, validated over ~5,000 trials and demoed on robotic arm handovers, packaging, and nanodrone tracking.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:28Robots are moving towards fine-grained tasks
  3. 1:09Today's robotic systems rely on vision for identification and localization
  4. 2:22Can we use RFID localization for fine- grained robotics tasks?
  5. 4:26Turbo Track
  6. 4:54Localization by Estimating Distance
  7. 5:35Approach 1: Measure Time-of-Flight
  8. 7:20Approach 2: Measure Phase
  9. 10:48Bayesian Super-resolution
  10. 12:17Bayesian Fusion using MoGs
  11. 13:46Space-Time Super-Resolution
  12. 16:26Idea: Combine standard RFID reader with localization helper that has higher time resolution
  13. 17:35Quantitative Evaluation
  14. 18:113D localization accuracy (Los)
  15. 18:51Partial Implementations
  16. 19:30Tracking Error vs Speed
  17. 20:13Robotic Tasks: Robot Arms
  18. 20:27Conclusion
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