BSidesSF 2025
2025-04-26..2025-04-27
San Francisco, United States
BSidesSF ·
[BSidesSF 2018, BSidesSF 2019, BSidesSF 2020, BSidesSF 2023, BSidesSF 2024, BSidesSF 2025, BSidesSF 2026]
| title | author | length |
|---|---|---|
| Understanding IRSF Fraud: Protecting Against... | Vien Van, Senthil Sivasubramanian | 28m |
Explains that SMS 2FA can fund International Revenue Share Fraud by routing huge SMS/voice volumes to premium numbers, with 8 million IPRNs created in a year… | ||
| Closing Remarks | Reed Loden | 15m |
Closing ceremonies recap lists concrete outcomes: 2,500 participants and the biggest BSidesSF ever, 363 CFP submissions reviewed by a 13‑person team leading to… | ||
| Your Intrusion Detection Still Sucks (And What to Do About It) | Jason Craig | 34m |
Argues that intrusion detection still fails at scale and gives concrete fixes: measure and reduce median dwell time (reported 10–15 day median dwell time with… | ||
| How to Train Your Detection Dragon | Geet Pradhan | 37m |
Built a detection and response pipeline from scratch for a mid‑size production stack, ingesting about 10–20 sources prioritized by compliance and business… | ||
| CISO Series Podcast - LIVE! | David Spark, Andy Ellis, Alexandra Landegger | 46m |
Live podcast records candid CISO debate with actionable specifics: a missed AAR shows accountability is everything, 15 people report 15 people reported courses… | ||
| Slaying the Dragons: A Security Professional’s Guide to... | Kirill Boychenko | 44m |
Open source dependencies supply 70–90% of an app and attackers exploit that scale with typosquatting, author impersonation, obfuscated multi‑stage payloads and… | ||
| Trust Engineering: Building Security Leadership at Early-Stage... | Mike Privette | 31m |
Trust Engineering is a five-step framework that claims the first security hire succeeds by aligning with sales and marketing, making security work visible… | ||
| The Four Tribes of Security Champions | Marisa Fagan | 30m |
Framework claims that security champion programs fall into four practical types — The Apprentices, The Learners, The Fan Club, The Sentinels — and recommends… | ||
| Blank Space: Filling the Gaps in Atomic and... | Merav Bar, Gili Tikochinski | 30m |
Claim: cloud-specific atomic and behavioral IoCs let defenders detect and link attacks that evade IP/hash/domain lists. Method: a honeypot that seeds leaked… | ||
| The Power of Persuasion: Better Security Through... Manipulation? | Nate Lee | 30m |
Argues that specific behavioral levers — reciprocity, social proof and commitment and consistency — produce measurable security gains: language tweaks raise… | ||
| Trawling for IOCs: Catching C2 in a Sea of Data | Moses Schwartz | 30m |
Data-driven detection engineering focuses on extracting concrete indicators and turning them into rules and feeds: pivoting a signer name in VirusTotal yields… | ||
| There and Back Again: Discovering OT Devices Across Protocol Gateways | Rob King | 32m |
Claims specific methods to enumerate OT gear across protocol gateways, demonstrating working parsers and live scans that find roughly 10,000 internet‑exposed… | ||
| Follow the Trace: How Traditional AppSec Tools Have Failed Us | Kennedy Toomey | 31m |
Runtime tracing shows actual attack paths by instrumenting a vulnerable Flask app with flame graphs, reproducing an SSRF that reaches an internal service, and… | ||
| Navigating the Unknowns: Fraud Mitigation for Netflix Live... | Aditi Gupta, Yue Wang | 33m |
Netflix adds live streaming in 2023 and scales in 2024, facing content piracy, account takeover and DDoS; a piracy scrape shows half a million viewers on a… | ||
| Sharing Vulnerabilities | Clint Gibler | 48m |
Reflective keynote arguing that emotional intelligence tangibly improves careers and relationships, illustrated with concrete examples: a supply chain… | ||
| Everyday AI: Leveraging LLMs for Simple... | Matthew Sullivan, Dominic Zanardi | 19m |
Instacart demonstrates practical LLM automation: 95% auto-approve of identity requests using short prompts, Python Lambdas or a workflow builder (Tines +… | ||
| Can Cyber Mercenaries and Human... | Bill Marczak, Cooper Quintin, Eva Galperin | 46m |
Companies like NSO, FinFisher and Paragon sell implants (mobile and desktop) and turnkey services that governments buy for million dollar contracts to target… | ||
| Light in the Labyrinth: Breach Path Analysis for Anyone | Parker Shelton | 38m |
Claims a usable “treasure map” of breach paths is buildable with mostly no‑ or low‑cost tooling and that Microsoft’s internal asset graph and breach‑path DB… | ||
| Centralizing Egress Access Controls Across a Hybrid Environment... | Ramesh Ramani | 29m |
Block centralizes egress policies across multi‑cloud and data‑center environments by mapping applications (via SPIFFE ID mapping) to domain groups stored in… | ||
| Radical Results: A Security Org's Version of Radical Candor | Evan Johnson | 31m |
Repurposes Radical Candor into a team-level quadrant with axes vibes vs effectiveness and a plotted-dot tool (ejcx.dev/radicalresults) to score projects… | ||
| Future-Proof Your... | Jay Sarwate, Alok Tongaonkar, Prutha Parikh, Ketan Nilangekar | 44m |
Panelists argue that generative AI already automates tasks like secure code reviews and scaling remediation scripts but still hallucinates bad fixes and… | ||
| Log In Through the Front Door: Automating Defense Against... | Barath Subramaniam | 31m |
Claims that stolen credentials drive a large share of breaches and shows an operational pipeline that actually blocks them: ingest public combo lists and… | ||
| Decentralized Communications: Deep-Dive into APRS... | Ankur Tyagi, Mayuresh Dani | 44m |
Comparison of two decentralized radio stacks with concrete tradeoffs: APRS runs AX.25 on ham bands (144.390 MHz in North America), requires an FCC call sign… | ||
| Trust Engineering: Building Security Leadership at Early-Stage... | Mike Privette | 30m |
Shows concrete measurements and an operational plan: CT log scans find 398 days average certificate lifetimes, 72% had certificate outage in the past year, and… | ||
| Enhancing Secret Detection in Cybersecurity... | Danny Lazarev, Erez Harush | 31m |
Fine-tuned a small LLM for secret detection using an LLM-agent labeling pipeline over 100,000 labeled files (cost ≈ $5,000) and LoRA adapters plus model… | ||
| State of (Absolute) AppSec | Seth Law, Ariel Shin, Lakshmi Sudheer, Ken Johnson | 45m |
Claims that secure by defaults cuts whole vulnerability classes (example: CSP to reduce XSS) but organizations still miss priorities—CI/CD and supply‑chain… | ||
| Shadow IT Battlefield: The CyberHaven Breach and... | Rohit Bansal, Zach Pritchard | 31m |
A vendor breach lets attackers upload a poisoned Chrome extension by abusing OAuth; that campaign hits ~30 other extensions but a preexisting allowlist for… | ||
| WHOIS Your Daddy: Tracking Iranian-backed Cyber Operations... | Austin Northcutt | 21m |
Investigation begins from four malicious IOCs and uses passive DNS and registration WHOIS pivots to link a unique name server hosterdaddy.net to 12 co‑hosted… | ||
| Into The Dragon’s Den | Jacob Salassi, Michele Freschi | 44m |
Explains concrete risks and concrete mitigations for launching a SaaS product in China: expect mandatory joint ventures/operating partners, government access… | ||
| One SOC, The Whole SOC, and Nothing But The SOC, So Help Me | Carson Zimmerman | 41m |
Argues the SOC must be atomic: keep triage/analysis/response, hunt/detection/intel, tools/architecture and situational awareness together or chaos follows… | ||
| The Growing Crisis in CVE Data Quality | Jerry Gamblin | 30m |
CVE records grow fast and many are low quality: 30% more CVEs year‑over‑year and 291,000 CVEs in NVD with roughly 24,000 lacking CVSS/CPE/CWE and about 20%… | ||
| How to Tame Your Dragon: Productionizing Agentic... | Thomas Vissers, Tim Van hamme | 46m |
Agentic email assistants are exploitable: a spear-phishing white-text prompt injection tricks rule selection and summarization to authorize an illicit payment… | ||
| Versus Killnet | Alex Holden | 31m |
Reveals that Killnet grows to 120,000 members and about 100,000 contributors, then collapses after a nine‑person team exploits a persistent backdoor, uses… | ||
| Opening Remarks | Reed Loen | 14m |
Day-two logistics, rules and on-site services: a code of conduct with zero tolerance and photo rules (official photographer will blur or delete on request)… | ||
| The Art of Cybersecurity Mastery: From Entry-Level to Staff+ | Florian Noeding | 31m |
Focuses on product security with concrete practices: adopting static code analyzers, SBOMs and software composition tools, and prioritizing memory safety in… | ||
| Data Splicing Attacks: Breaking Enterprise... | Vivek Ramachandran, Audrey Adeline | 44m |
Claims an exfiltration method that can bypass all major DLP vendors listed by Gartner, demonstrates five techniques (binary channels, sharding, client‑side… | ||
| How to Pull Off a Near Undetectable DDoS Attack... | Simon Wijckmans | 25m |
Claim: attackers buy cheap ad placements and push obfuscated JavaScript into real browsers to mount near‑undetectable layer‑7 DDoS that looks like normal… | ||
| Threat Modeling Meets Model Training: Web App Security Skills... | Breanne Boland | 29m |
Central claim: existing web app security techniques mostly cover LLM risks, so teams can threat model AI by applying sanitization, access controls, and… | ||
| Dragging Out Dragons: Slaying Hidden Threats in Residential... | Christo Roberts | 33m |
Residential and mobile proxies are the primary method bots use to appear legitimate, with mobile proxies giving the highest authenticity and evading IP rate… | ||
| Charting the SSH Multiverse | HD Moore | 31m |
SSH landscape has dozens of implementations with vendor forks, custom stacks and embedded libraries that leak precise OS and package versions from one packet… | ||
| Inside the Information Stealer Ecosystem: From Compromise... | Olivier Bilodeau | 49m |
Research shows information stealers routinely exfiltrate desktop screenshots, browser vaults, extensions and MFA secrets, sometimes uploading directly to… | ||
| 15 Years of BSidesSF... | Reed Loden, Ricky, Steve, Tania McClain, Meghan Manfre | 44m |
Fifteen-year history condenses into concrete changes: growth from a single venue to a full buyout of 16 auditoriums, reinstated graphic recordings brought back… | ||
| The Product Security Imperative: Lessons from CISA | Jack Cable | 31m |
CISA’s secure by design pledge launches in 2023, reaches 300+ signatories with 68 initial commitments, but only ~30 public progress reports so far; major… | ||
| Adventures & Findings in ISP Hacking | Ian Foster | 25m |
Local ISP control plane is reachable from the customer WAN by adding addresses on 192.168/10/172.16 space and reveals routers, switches and services (SNMP… | ||
| Secure Designs, UX Dragons, Vuln Dungeons... | Mike Shema, Kalyani Pawar | 44m |
Live podcast digs into concrete tradeoffs: a secure-by-design white paper plus a public pledge that lands 300 companies pledged, the claim that memory-unsafe… | ||
| Plays Incident Response | Maya Kaczorowski, Whitney Merrill | 25m |
Interactive incident-response exercise that stages a KYC vendor bug leaking other users’ IDs to signups, affecting about 20,000 IDs leaked mostly in the US… | ||
| Mind vs Machine: The Role of Human Psychology... | Anubha Nagawat, Ashutosh Gupta | 26m |
Argues that human psychology and AI require different security designs and gives concrete evidence and mitigations: cites 45:1 non‑human identities growth… | ||
| Care and Feeding of HSMs: Key Management in Hard Mode | Nick Pelis | 32m |
Argues that HSMs solve key custody but introduce operational nightmares illustrated by real incidents: keys zeroized after misplaced units, batteries and… | ||
| Uncharted Minds: Exploring... | Peter Coroneos, Deidre Diamond, Kayla Williams | 45m |
Panel claims burnout is a neurological condition recognized by WHO, driven by chronic hypervigilance and manifesting as emotional exhaustion, cynicism, and… | ||
| Slaying Dragons Together... | Stanley Barr, Mary C Yang, Leslie Z Anderson | 45m |
Describes how multidisciplinary teams at MITRE convert decade-long deception research into reusable community resources: the ATT&CK knowledge base (originating… | ||
| Opening Remarks | Reed Loen | 14m |
Event logistics and policies condensed: the conference runs across 16 auditoriums on three floors with theater 14 hosting talks that were scheduled for 15… | ||
| Decoding GraphQL: How to Map Hidden... | Antoine Carossio, Tristan Kalos | 32m |
Scans of the top 1M domains find ~200k GraphQL endpoints with ~60k exposing introspection; automated testing using a custom reinforcement learning algorithm… | ||
| Mind the Gap: Career... | Josh Liburdi, Elle McKenna, Sarai Rosenberg, Andrew Kline | 47m |
Four-panel discussion shares concrete career actions: become a T-shaped engineer (deep in 1–2 areas, broad elsewhere), force one consecutive week of PTO every… | ||
| The Silent Breach: Security Threats in Google Workspace | Rex Guo, Khang Nguyen | 22m |
Google Workspace audit logs miss key forensic signals so attackers can escalate and persist: a Chrome Web Store OAuth phishing chain yields refresh tokens to… | ||
| AppSec as Glue... | Mukund Sarma, Tad Whitaker, Sarah Liu, Ariel Shin, Jacob Salassi | 41m |
Teams describe building a platform for vulnerability management with centralized dashboards that engineers use to prioritize fixes, and a security platform… | ||
| Preparing for Dragons: Don’t Sharpen Swords. Set Traps, Gather... | Adrian Sanabria | 31m |
Argues that survival beats flashy “dragon‑slaying”: most breaches are simple misconfiguration and legacy tech, not exotic exploits, so prioritize asset… | ||
| Hack, Patch, Repeat: Insider Tales from Android’s... | Maria Uretsky, Camillus Cai | 42m |
Shows how the Android VRP turns research into fixes: a 2023 Cropalypse uncrop exploit leads to a CVE and patch; a kernel HID bug that leaks addresses via… | ||
| Scalably Securing Third-party Dependencies in... | Ziyad Edher, Chris Norman | 31m |
Anthropic builds Dependant, a network gateway that sits between the internet and internal artifact registries and enforces admission control on requested… | ||
| Lessons from Running a Product Security-Focused... | Aditya Saligrama, Joey Holtzman | 29m |
Stanford runs a product-security clinic that gives two-hour engagements combining threat modeling, data-security reviews, cloud config checks and live testing… | ||
| CyberCAN: A Roadmap for Municipal Support... | Sarah Powazek, Shannon Pierson | 40m |
UC Berkeley surveys 68 SF nonprofits (220 invited) and finds 85% suffered at least one cyber attack, 75% collect social security numbers, and 61% use MFA for… | ||
| When AI Goes Awry: Responding to AI Incidents | Eoin Wickens, Marta Janus | 48m |
Agentic systems with tool access and long‑term memory cause real incidents: a deployed agentic RAG setup claims 250% more efficient yet a 3am alert shows data… | ||
| One Search To Rule Them All: Threat Modelling AI Search | Kane Narraway | 24m |
Explains threat modeling for enterprise AI search with concrete findings: rollout at Canva uses Glean, connections to Slack, Confluence and other apps, and an… | ||
| Compliance Without the Chaos: Building It Right Into Your DevOps... | Varun Gurnaney | 33m |
Claim: bake compliance checks into CI/CD so audits stop derailing sprints. Practical recipe: GitHub + Jenkins build images, push to a designated registry… | ||
| Trace to Triage: How to Connect Product Vulnerabilities to Security Paths | Ben Stav | 45m |
Shows how eBPF-based instrumentation plus OpenTelemetry traces and continuous profiling turn runtime data into concrete triage answers: which service, what… | ||
| Not Every Groundbreaking Idea Needs to Become a ... | Ross Haleliuk | 30m |
Cybersecurity ends up with 5,000+ startups and a crowded vendor landscape, yet many problems are sub-venture scale and never attract VC fit. The claim: niche… | ||
| Resilience in the Uncharted AI Landscape | Ranita Bhattacharyya | 31m |
Claim: resilience requires hundreds of early, granular decisions and can be engineered into a genAI chat/search pipeline built with containerized agents on… | ||
| Let's Talk About the AI Apocalypse | Dylan Ayrey | 35m |
Argues that a single attacker can assemble a self‑contained, exponentially spreading worm by fine‑tuning a small LLM and bundling existing tooling: an Llama… | ||
| 0.0.0.0 Day: Exploiting Localhost APIs From The Browser | Gal Elbaz | 40m |
Research shows 0.0.0.0 bypass lets browser requests reach localhost services despite Private Network Access, enabling port discovery and HTTP RCE. A WASM port… | ||
| GenAI Application Security: Not Just Prompt Injection | Ahmed Abugharbia | 35m |
Examines security across agents, vector databases and LLMs and shows concrete attack paths: vector database poisoning that corrupts RAG contexts, pickle… | ||
| Mapping the SaaS Attack Surface | Jaime Blasco | 29m |
Claims a reproducible SaaS attack surface procedure and releases an open‑source tool plus a tenant-to-vendor database. Techniques combine DNS/SSL artifacts… | ||
| Service Mesh Security: Shifting Focus to the Application Layer | Daniel Popescu | 45m |
Yelp abandons mesh‑level enforcement and implements app‑layer auth: services use JWTs for short‑lived identities, authorization via OPA running in ECS Fargate… | ||
| Something’s Phishy: See the Hook Before the Bait | Malachi Walker | 32m |
Claims a method to find DNS artifacts and adversary infrastructure as they are created to map intent before weaponization, using passive DNS and historical… | ||
| Tracking the World's Dumbest Cyber Mercenaries | Cooper Quintin, Eva Galperin | 26m |
Detailed forensic trail of Dark Caracal shows phishing-delivered Banduk RAT and Palace backdoored Android apps stealing photos, SMS, GPS and plaintext of… | ||
| Fireproof Your Castle with Risk-First GRC | Aakash Yadav, Lindsey Pilver | 30m |
Argues a shift to risk-first GRC that starts by listing business assets and failure scenarios, then uses qualitative triage plus Monte Carlo CRQ (FAIR logic)… | ||
| Don’t Sh*t-Left: How to Actually Shift-Left | Ahmad Sadeddin | 37m |
Shift-left often fails because tools and processes are wrong, not the idea: adding a SAST to CI yields noise and not fixes, legacy scanners show 50–80% false… | ||
| Cloud Security Podcast - LIVE! | Ashish Rajan, Jackie Bow, Kane Narraway | 44m |
Live podcast panel claims defenders can use LLMs to speed detection and triage: a prototype pipeline uses Claude and Claude Code to query cloud logs, build… | ||
| Third-party Risk Management: SOC 2s, Security Questionnaires... | Eleanor Mount | 27m |
Condemns checkbox vendor risk processes and argues TPRM must produce concrete outcomes: track vendor response time (commonly six weeks), treat SOC 2 reports… | ||
| Is Vulnerability Management Dead? A Security Architect’s... | Snir Ben Shimol | 32m |
Research shows 62% of incidents tie directly to vulnerabilities and misconfigurations and most cloud-forward enterprises sit on 100+ critical backlog items… | ||
| Effective Handling of Third-Party Supplier Incidents | Kasturi Puramwar | 35m |
Advocates a concrete process: inventory critical vendors, bind SLAs in contracts, and use tooling that combines contracts, questionnaires and risk scores to… | ||
| Using AI to Discover Silently Patched Vulnerabilities in Open... | Mackenzie Jackson | 36m |
Monitoring 5 million packages, the system scrapes change logs, uses one LLM to standardize changelogs and a second LLM to flag ambiguous security fixes… | ||
| Securing AI Agents... | Naveen Konrajankuppam Mahavishnu, Mohankumar Vengatachalam | 42m |
Claims threat modeling and demos, builds an intentionally vulnerable agent lab around a Notion-style orchestrator and subagents, and demonstrates bypassed… | ||
| AI's Bitter Lesson for SOCs: Let Machines Be Machines | Jackie Bow, Peter Sanford | 45m |
Anthropic experiments show that letting models "cook" rather than rigidly imitating analyst workflows finds novel strategies and scales: a prototype… | ||
| Confidential Computing: Protecting Customer Data in the Cloud | Jordan Mecom | 45m |
Confidential computing isolates in‑use data inside cryptographic trusted execution environments and produces signed attestation statements so verifiers can… | ||
| Netsec is Dead(?): Modern Network Fingerprinting for... | Vlad Iliushin | 44m |
Passive network fingerprinting roadmap from p0f to J4 and MonFP, showing real detections, tools, and limits: J3 MD5 hash instability (Chrome’s TLS extension… | ||
| Fire, Brimstone, and Bad Security Decisions | Wendy Nather | 46m |
Argues that resilience means planning to back out of long‑standing choices and gives concrete signs and fixes: obsolete policies like password rotation every… | ||
| Lex Sleuther - A Novel Approach to Script Language Detection | Aaron James | 22m |
Tool called Lex Sleuther lexes files with six lexers and turns token counts into token-count vectors, then learns a mapping to six language scores via simple… | ||
| Fake Hires, Real Threats: When Background Checks Aren’t Enough | Mabel Soe | 29m |
Fraudulent applicants create fake identities, pass interviews and background checks using stolen US identities (notably the July 2024 Noor case), then… | ||
| The Hidden Access Paths to Smaugs Cavern | Ben Arent | 22m |
History of misconfigurations includes exception trackers receiving production secrets, Redis deployed without TLS, and developers pushing prod keys into repos… | ||
| AI Won’t Help You Here | Ian Amit | 33m |
Generative models are often the wrong tool: a Slack-trained assistant parrots workplace habits ("I'll do it tomorrow"), Copilot wastes thousands on wrong… | ||
| Don't Trust, Verify! - How I Found a CSRF Bug Hiding... | Patrick O'Doherty | 29m |
Discovery: a long‑standing CSRF bug in gorilla/csrf allows an attacker to substitute a valid token by setting a path-specific cookie fixation on a shared… | ||
| A Deep Dive into the Triad Nexus Pig Butchering & Money Laundering... | Zach Edwards | 30m |
Research claims a Triad Nexus cluster uses a CDN brand called FUNNULL CDN and parent company ACB Group to host hundreds of investment scam and casino sites by… | ||
| Intro to Privacy-Enhancing Technologies (PETs) | Harshal Shah | 29m |
Covers practical PETs: Secure Multiparty Computation and Fully Homomorphic Encryption with concrete workflows — an 18‑voter election produces an encrypted sum… | ||
| Round and Around We Go: Interviews, What Do You Know? | Erin Barry | 31m |
Data from 30+ placements at 10+ US tech startups shows the average hire takes 48 days (~7 weeks), with a shortest 9 days (a 235K base) and a longest 138 days… | ||
| nothing matches | ||