~/talk

Adventures & Findings in ISP Hacking

Talkat BSidesSF 2025 · 2025-04-26..04-27· [networking, security]
slides:none on file

Local ISP control plane is reachable from the customer WAN by adding addresses on 192.168/10/172.16 space and reveals routers, switches and services (SNMP, NTP, telnet, web) with default or plaintext admin creds and dumped configs, allowing reverse DNS to map physical sites and SPI-flash MAC cloning for account impersonation. A GPON modem yields UART access, a 128 MB NAND is read over serial in 15.5 hours, MD5 password hashes and a magic SysRq root shell appear, ping/web command injection gives root execution, disclosure leads to fixes and five CVEs issued—overall control plane exposed.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction and speaker intro
  2. 1:04First ISP vulnerability discovery
  3. 8:46Sonic ISP device analysis
  4. 13:43Root access via UART and firmware dump
  5. 20:22Control plane access and disclosure
  6. 23:51Takeaways and impact summary
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