~/talk

Enhancing Secret Detection in Cybersecurity...

Talkat BSidesSF 2025 · 2025-04-26..04-27· [machine-learning, security]
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Fine-tuned a small LLM for secret detection using an LLM-agent labeling pipeline over 100,000 labeled files (cost ≈ $5,000) and LoRA adapters plus model quantization for CPU inference. Baseline regex scores are 56% recall / 32% precision; the 1B‑parameter model hits about 82% recall, 85% precision and meets the <10s per‑file single‑thread CPU target (a 0.5B variant reaches ~71% recall with ~2s per file). Uses Gemini/Qwen for labeling, llama.cpp for inference, and a custom postprocess + fuzzy matching to curb hallucinations.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 1:46Current secret detection limits
  3. 8:19Why small language models
  4. 11:36Generating training data
  5. 14:47Fine-tuning approach
  6. 17:59Evaluation and metrics
  7. 21:15Frameworks and tools
  8. 22:00Key takeaways and future
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