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Abusing Performance Optimization Weaknesses to Bypass ASLR

Talkat Black Hat USA 2014 · 2014-08-02..08-07· [security]
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Shows that performance-driven choices leak pointer-sized identifiers so ASLR can be defeated. Empirical survey of Python, Ruby, PHP, Java(DVM/JVM) and JS hash table implementations finds direct ID exposure or inferrable keys via timing, and a working Safari JavaScript timing attack that reads object addresses. Analyzes Android’s Zygote fork identical layouts and demonstrates two coordinated bypasses (Chrome → launch VLC ROP) and a local native-scanner app; prototypes work on tested targets and vendors issue patches.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:33(Rough) System Attack Trends
  3. 1:51A Brief History of ASLR
  4. 2:37Bypassing ASLR
  5. 8:25Hash Table and ASLR?
  6. 11:43Address Information in Script Languages
  7. 13:42Attacking ASLR with Hash Tables
  8. 16:03Examples - Directly Reading a key
  9. 18:18How to Infer a key in WebKit Javascript
  10. 19:53Abusing Collision Resolution
  11. 27:12DEMO
  12. 31:39Countermeasures
  13. 35:27History of ASLR adoption in Android
  14. 36:48Performance Prioritized Designs of Android
  15. 37:24Zygote: the process creation module
  16. 39:00Zygote weakens ASLR effectiveness
  17. 40:18Attacking the ASLR weakness
  18. 42:06Remote Coordinated Attack
  19. 43:43Local Trojan Attack
  20. 44:51References
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