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HotCloud '20

The 12th USENIX Workshop on Hot Topics in Cloud Computing (HotCloud '20) will be co-located with USENIX ATC '20 and will take place July 13, 2020.

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A Cloud Gaming Framework for Dynamic Graphical Rendering Towards AchievingJames Bulman, Peter Garraghan14m
The framework decouples the renderer from the engine, sending a generic command buffer over the network to cloud instances that unmarshal into API calls…
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Towards Supporting Millions of Users in Modifiable Virtual Environments byJesse Donkervliet, Animesh Trivedi, Alexandru Iosup16m
Claims that Minecraft-like MVEs can scale from per-instance hundreds to millions by redesigning core simulators and rendering as serverless functions, modeling…
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AI4DL: Mining Behaviors of Deep Learning Workloads for Resource ManagementJosep L. Berral, Chen Wang, Alaa Youssef16m
AI4DL: Mining Behaviors of Deep Learning Workloads for Resource Management Josep L. Berral, Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Universitat Politecnica de…
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Spotnik: Designing Distributed Machine Learning for Transient Cloud ResourcesMarcel Wagenländer, Luo Mai, Guo Li, Peter Pietzuch16m
SPOTNIK implements an adaptive all-reduce ring that repairs membership without global checkpoints, uses an atomic barrier so partially applied parameter…
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Model-Switching: Dealing with Fluctuating Workloads in Machine-Learning-as-a-ServiceJeff Zhang, Sameh Elnikety, Shuayb Zarar, Atul Gupta, Siddharth Garg17m
Model-Switching dynamically swaps DNNs and per-replica thread/replica settings to maximize effective accuracy (baseline accuracy × deadline meet rate) under…
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Towards GPU Utilization Prediction for Cloud Deep LearningGingfung Yeung, Damian Borowiec, Adrian Friday, Richard Harper, Peter Garraghan16m
A prediction engine extracts features from each model computation graph (13 base CNN architectures permuted to 81 workloads) and computes FLOPs, tensor shapes…
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Serverless Boom or Bust? An Analysis of Economic IncentivesXiayue Charles Lin, Joseph E. Gonzalez, Joseph M. Hellerstein14m
An economic model compares provider utilization and price ratios against customer benefits and defines an alpha classification of customers: alpha <1 (need…
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No Reservations: A First Look at Amazon's Reserved Instance MarketplacePradeep Ambati, David Irwin, Prashant Shenoy16m
Monitors Reserved Instance Marketplace prices for 1.75 years across 22 regions and 69 availability zones using EC2 APIs queried every 30 minutes, and releases…
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Towards Plan-aware Resource Allocation in Serverless Query ProcessingMalay Bag, Alekh Jindal, Hiren Patel16m
A plan-aware allocator called resource safer reads query plans and live job stats, converts the query DAG into disjoint trees with TreePhi, runs a fast…
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Multitenancy for Fast and Programmable Networks in the CloudTao Wang, Hang Zhu, Fabian Ruffy, Xin Jin, Anirudh Sivaraman, Dan R. K. Ports, Aurojit Panda14m
Claims that a hybrid compile-time linker plus a runtime stateful-memory allocator lets multiple tenant P4 programs share a Barefoot Tofino ASIC with low…
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Securing RDMA for High-Performance Datacenter Storage SystemsAnna Kornfeld Simpson, Adriana Szekeres, Jacob Nelson, Irene Zhang15m
RDMA adoption at Microsoft Azure and Alibaba delivers microsecond latencies and millions of bytes/sec but introduces concrete risks: NIC-side cpu bypass makes…
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Stratus: Clouds with Microarchitectural Resource ManagementKaveh Razavi, Animesh Trivedi15m
Stratus proposes treating microarchitectural isolation as a first-class resource with a declarative constraint API (e.g. isolate(llc,1.0,64)), models resources…
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On the Impact of Isolation Costs on Locality-aware Cloud SchedulingAnkit Bhardwaj, Meghana Gupta, Ryan Stutsman17m
Argues that embedding functions into storage saves data movement but pays nontrivial isolation overheads, so a scheduler must profile data movement and network…
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Rethinking Isolation Mechanisms for Datacenter MultitenancyVarun Gandhi, James Mickens19m
SGX-style enclaves leak via shared microarchitectural state (Foreshadow, hyperthreading fixes that cost up to 50 percent), so the paper proposes IME: a CPU…
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Disaggregation and the ApplicationSebastian Angel, Mihir Nanavati, Siddhartha Sen16m
Measurements show running unmodified applications on disaggregated data centers causes over an order of magnitude slowdown, so the paper proposes three…
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Towards An Application Objective-Aware Network InterfaceSangeetha Abdu Jyothi, Sayed Hadi Hashemi, Roy Campbell, Brighten Godfrey21m
Cloud network interface proposes CadentFlow as an ANI with per-flow priorities or deadlines and an explicit application objective, implemented for…
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JACKPOT: Online Experimentation of Cloud MicroservicesMert Toslali, Srinivasan Parthasarathy, Fabio Oliveira, Ayse K. Coskun16m
JACKPOT is a prototype system that runs online experiments across interacting microservices on a public container cloud, using Istio service mesh for traffic…
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More IOPS for Less: Exploiting Burstable Storage in Public CloudsHojin Park, Gregory R. Ganger, George Amvrosiadis16m
Cloud burstable volumes (AWS gp2) start with equal burst credits per volume and credits are per-volume, not per-capacity. Using 10×10 GiB volumes replaced…
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A Cloud-native Architecture for Replicated Data ServicesHemant Saxena, Jeffrey Pound14m
Proposes a main-delta architecture that keeps a single cloud-hosted read-only main and local per-node deltas, prototypes changes in Kafka and Cassandra…
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When is the Cache Warm? Manufacturing a Rule of ThumbLei Zhang, Juncheng Yang, Anna Blasiak, Mike McCall, Ymir Vigfusson16m
Derives a simple rule-of-thumb formula that estimates cache warm-up time using only cache size and a tolerance parameter, validated by simulation on CDN and…
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Resource Efficient Stream Processing Platform with Latency-Aware SchedulingYuta Morisawa, Masaki Suzuki, Takeshi Kitahara16m
A platform prototype implemented on Spark Structured Streaming shares executors across multiple streaming apps and uses task-level scheduling with a black-box…
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Auto-sizing for Stream Processing ApplicationsRayman Preet Singh, Bharath Kumarasubramanian, Prateek Maheshwari, Samarth Shetty14m
LinkedIn builds a controller called Sage that serializes prioritized sizing policies (memory, CPU, parallelism) and models interactions like remote-service…
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