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WhizBangLambdaFix: where AWS Misconfigurations...

Talkat BSidesSF 2024 · 2024-05-04..05-05· [security, cloud-infrastructure]
name:Lily Chau
links:none on file
links:none on file
slides:none on file

An AWS Lambda framework that auto-remediates misconfigurations uses CloudTrail + EventBridge triggers, two minimal cross-account IAM roles and per-playbook remediation roles to run scheduled (daily) and real‑time fixes. Examples: delete unused EBS after 45 days, convert EC2 to IMDSv2 (CLI fixes cover 43% of cases vs CloudFormation 50% Terraform 2%), quarantine manually created EC2s by tightening security groups and attaching deny IAM policies, and remove Route53/CNAME/CloudFront links to prevent S3 subdomain takeover. Deployments take months, avoid touching production, and report measurable cost and attack‑surface reduction (33% idle DBs, Lambda $1/month vs Config $50k/month).

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction and motivation
  2. 2:54Cloud environment landscape
  3. 4:21Dual security approach
  4. 6:44Auto-remediation framework
  5. 9:48Scheduled vs real-time fixes
  6. 11:57EBS remediation playbook
  7. 13:59Quarantining manual actions
  8. 15:59Addressing residual risks
  9. 18:37Reducing lateral movement
  10. 20:41Framework comparisons
  11. 22:48Practical remediation list
  12. 26:53Metrics and lessons learned
  13. 29:35Q&A session
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