The solution of inverse problems
summary
Gradient-descent methods are implemented in Python 2.7 implementation and applied to real datasets: chirps (time and frequency domain), LIGO gravitational-wave traces from LIGO GW150914, and resonant ultrasonic spectroscopy from www.us-biomat.com. The presentation compares stochastic vs systematic GD, shows stochastic runs (about 200 stochastic runs) producing a cloud of near solutions, demonstrates parameter extraction up to ~10 dimensions by splitting subproblems, and reports when frequency-domain fitting or constrained variable selection avoids local minima and yields usable parameter estimates and model confirmation.
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chapters (14)
- 0:00Inverse problems intro
- 1:14What is an inverse problem
- 3:50Direct vs inverse examples
- 8:13Key elements of inverse problems
- 12:45Optimization algorithms
- 14:51Gradient descent explained
- 19:56Python gradient descent
- 20:59Linear regression with gradient descent
- 24:153D parameter space
- 24:58Chirp signal fitting
- 28:08Frequency domain transformation
- 30:13High-dimensional inverse problems
- 32:18Key takeaways
- 33:27Q&A
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