PrivateEye: Scalable and Privacy Preserving Compromise Detection in the Cloud
summary
System uses vSwitch flow summaries polled every 10 seconds and a deployed collection agent running in all data centers for two years to avoid VM introspection or packet captures. It converts flows into temporal and spatial hashed features (anonymized, short-lived) and trains a random forest classifier on labels from the 5% of VMs with strong detectors. Evaluation reports AUC 0.96 and ~95.8% true positive at ~1% false positive, with detection latency around 10 minutes.
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chapters (21)
- 0:00Intro
- 0:20CUSTOMER VMS DON'T INSTALL THE CLOUD PROVIDER'S COMPROMISE DETECTION SYSTEMS
- 1:05THE NEED FOR SCALABLE PRIVACY PRESERVING COMPROMISE DETECTION
- 1:45COMPROMISED VMS ATTACK OTHER CUSTOMER'S VMS
- 2:37DATA CENTERS ARE UNDER CONSTANT ATTACK
- 3:47IT IS IMPORTANT THAT OPERATORS BE ABLE TO PROTECT THEIR VMS
- 4:15INSIGHT
- 5:02THE CHALLENGE
- 5:27PRIVATEEYE: SCALABLE PRIVACY PRESERVING COMPROMISE DETECTION FOR THE CLOUD
- 6:12PRIVATEEYE'S GOAL IS NOT TO REPLACE TRADITIONAL COMPROMISE DETECTION SYSTEMS
- 6:57COLLECTING NETWORK CONNECTION PATTERNS
- 7:55SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
- 8:57FEATURE ENGINEERING
- 9:25CREATING IP FEATURES IS CHALLENGING
- 10:16WE SOLVE THESE CHALLENGES BY CAPTURING THE CHANGES IN THE VM's BEHAVIOR
- 11:01TEMPORAL FEATURES: PROBABILISTIC CLUSTERING OF FLOWS
- 11:41AN EXAMPLE OF CONSTRUCTING TEMPORAL FEATURES
- 12:15CONSTRUCTING SPATIAL FEATURES
- 12:50THE MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHM
- 13:17EVALUATION
- 14:01WHAT IS THE ACCURACY OF THE MODEL?
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