Sharp Threshold for the Planted Matching Problem
summary
Establishes a sharp statistical threshold λ = 4 for exact recovery in the planted matching model, proves the minimum-weight perfect matching is information-theoretically optimal, and extends to arbitrary true/fake edge distributions P,Q on graphs with average degree D where the limit depends only on D and the Bhattacharyya coefficient. Shows near-critical error fraction scales like exp(-c/√ε) when λ = 4−ε. Standard second-moment and local-structure approaches fail, so the proof uses new posterior-mass analysis; polynomial-time Hungarian algorithm attains the threshold (no computational gap).
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chapters (6)
- 0:00Introduction
- 1:20Background
- 2:50Natural Solution
- 4:49Analysis
- 7:59Planted Problems
- 9:01Computational Gaps
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