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Massively Parallel Algorithms for High-Dimensional Euclidean Minimum Spanning Tree

Talkat Extroverted Sublinear Algorithms 2024 · 2024-06-17..06-21
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slides:none on file

Produces a constant-factor approximation to the Euclidean MST on n points in Rd using a new MPC algorithm that runs in O~(loglog n) rounds with near-linear total space and sublinear local memory. Key ingredients are building a sparse spanner, using geometric space partitions (quadtree-like cells) to create supernodes, and accelerating connectivity via leader-compression so remaining merges cost little; extends to a O~(loglog n)-round TSP approximation.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Euclidean MST in MPC
  2. 1:30MPC model and constraints
  3. 3:20Low vs high-dim MST work
  4. 8:00Spanner and tree embedding
  5. 9:49Proposed algorithm overview
  6. 11:00Kruskal’s algorithm and graphs
  7. 12:30Leader compression in MPC
  8. 15:25Geometry for leader compression
  9. 20:31Proof and large components
  10. 23:33Gap instances and levels
  11. 25:22Non-gap divide and conquer
  12. 26:32Open problems
  13. 27:59Q&A
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