Writing a Distributed Ray Tracer with Apache Beam, Abridged
summary
Maps a Monte Carlo ray tracer onto the Apache Beam Go SDK, using Beam primitives: PCollections, DoFns, side inputs, combines and reshuffles to generate and aggregate per-pixel samples. Shows a working pipeline that runs on compatible runners like Apache Flink and Google Cloud Dataflow (demo laptop died but images were produced earlier). Identifies a scaling limit: naive sharding can produce ~3 TB of intermediate rays for a 4K image, so the practical workaround is precompute rays per pixel and keep recursion inside a single DoFn until splittable DoFns or cross-language transforms arrive.
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