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Spectral Algorithms: From Theory to Practice 2014

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Topic Modeling: A Provable Spectral MethodRavi Kannan49m
Provides a provable pipeline that recovers K topic vectors by combining threshold then SVD with k‑means and a catchword extraction step, under four explicit…
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Exact Recovery via Convex RelaxationsMoses Charikar51m
Convex relaxations often recover exact clusterings under random models: experiments show a pairwise LP is integral 88% of the time, strengthened to 100% for…
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The Impact of Regularization in Spectral ClusteringBin Yu38m
Regularizing the graph by adding a constant to the adjacency (or to degrees) reduces eigenvector variability and uncovers large communities that unregularized…
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Multiscale Analysis on and of GraphsMauro Maggioni47m
Claim: a large sparse weighted graph is compressible into a sequence of much smaller graphs that preserve diffusion up to a user epsilon. Method uses the…
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Multiresolution Graph ModelsRisi Kondor53m
Argues that multiresolution matrix factorization (MMF) reframes graph wavelets as a multilevel matrix factorization using local k‑point rotations (e.g. Givens…
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Some Probabilistic Uses of Dirichlet EigenvectorsPersi Diaconis56m
Proves quantitative rates of convergence to the quasi-stationary distribution for absorbing chains, gives the closed-form cosine law on a path and shows…
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Independent Component Analysis: From Theory to Practice and BackSantosh Vempala52m
Problem: recover unknown linear mixing A from samples X = A S where S has independent coordinates and at most one Gaussian. Algorithm: make samples isotropic…
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Tensor Methods for Learning Latent Variable Models: Theory and PracticeAnimashree Anandkumar52m
Shows that method-of-moments using third-order tensor moments plus whitening via rank-k SVD gives consistent, polynomial-time recovery of latent-variable…
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Random Walks on Directed GraphsFan Chung45m
Defines a symmetric normalized Laplacian via Perron vector for a directed transition matrix and proves Cheeger-type bounds: the spectral gap controls cut…
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Random Embeddings, Matrix-valued Kernels and Deep LearningVikas Sindhwani56m
Claim: large-scale randomized kernel models match deep nets on a speech benchmark when scaled and optimized. Implementation uses random Fourier features (up to…
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A Statistical Model for Tensor Principal Component AnalysisAndrea Montanari47m
Model: symmetric spiked tensor X = beta v0^{\otimes K} + Z with Gaussian rotation‑invariant noise; the statistical threshold is constant: MLE succeeds once…
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Graph Matching: Relax or Not?Alex Bronstein56m
Convex quadratic relaxation over pseudo-stochastic matrices recovers the exact permutation whenever adjacency matrices have simple spectrum and no eigenvector…
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Random Walks on Simplicial Complexes and Isoperimetric InequalitiesSayan Mukherjee46m
Extends spectral graph ideas to simplicial complexes by working with the Hodge Laplacian and defining concrete up/down random walks on oriented k‑cells…
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Connection Laplacian, Hodge Laplacian, and Tensor Laplacian of a GraphLek-Heng Lim53m
Argues that the Cheeger constant equals the second eigenvalue of the 1‑Laplacian and defines that 1‑Laplacian as B^T sign(Bf) so the Rayleigh/Lagrange…
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Spectral Algorithms for Learning Latent Variable ModelsSham Kakade49m
Spectral methods use explicit moment equations and tensor algebra to recover latent mixtures: three-word documents suffice for identifiable topic vectors…
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Comparing the Theory and Practice of Spectral Algorithms to Combinatorial Flow Algorithms for ...Dorit Hochbaum59m
Dorit Hochbaum, UC Berkeley Spectral Algorithms: From Theory to Practice http://simons.berkeley.edu/talks/dorit-hochbaum-2014-10-30
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On the Estimation of the Cheeger ConstantEry Arias-Castro45m
Proves that for fixed measurable sets with positive reach the Rn-neighborhood graph cut converges to the continuous perimeter when Rn → 0 slowly, using…
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Applied Hodge TheoryYuan Yao43m
Linear-algebra Hodge theory on clique complexes decomposes pairwise edge data exactly into orthogonal components: a solvable gradient (global) component found…
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The Hidden Convexity of Spectral ClusteringLuis Rademacher40m
Shows that K-way spectral clustering is recovered exactly by maximizing a contrast F(u)=sum_i G(u·x_i) on the sphere when G(√t) is strictly convex (plus a mild…
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Robust Spectral Diffusions for Data ApplicationsDavid Gleich49m
Shows that PageRank is a spectral relaxation of an s–t min‑cut construction and that the push algorithm exactly solves a one-norm regularized two-norm problem…
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Learning Functions and Sets with Spectral RegularizationLorenzo Rosasco46m
Presents a concrete alternative to penalized learning: replace ridge/Tikhonov by spectral filter functions and implement them by early-stopped iterations…
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Some Applications in Human Behavior ModelingJerry Zhu42m
Models verbal fluency as a random walk observed only at first visits, uses an absorbing random walk construction to compute hit probabilities and builds a…
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Spectral Approaches to Nearest Neighbor SearchAlexandr Andoni49m
Proposes reducing approximate nearest neighbor to a spectral graph problem, building a sparsified neighborhood graph and embedding via Laplacian eigenmaps so…
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An Efficient Parallel Solver for SDD Linear SystemsRichard Peng53m
Presents an algorithm that solves SDD (graph Laplacian) systems with nearly-linear work and polylog depth by building an “approximate inverse chain”…
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Graph Based Processing of Big ImagesHui Han Chin49m
Rewrites common image tasks (TV denoising, Poisson blending, spectral segmentation) as a single graph Laplacian linear system so one solver can be reused…
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