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Universally Composable Security for Program Partitioning

Talkat PriSC 2023 · on Saturday, 2023-01-21· [security, cryptography]
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An implemented compiler called Viaduct compiler takes a single-threaded program with tuple information-flow labels (confidentiality, integrity) and automatically partitions it to concrete hosts or idealized cryptographic boxes, generating calls to real backends like MPC via ABY, libsnark zero-knowledge proofs and commitment libraries. The claim is a two-step UC-style proof: partitioning (source → hybrid) then cryptographic instantiation (hybrid → real) using label-transition simulations; this proof strategy yields UC implies robust hyperproperty preservation, so verified security composes with existing crypto proofs.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Start
  2. 0:55Viaduct: Let the Compiler Worry About Cryptography
  3. 2:01Data Labels
  4. 6:40Cryptographic Instantiation
  5. 7:04Implementation
  6. 7:26What is Correctness?
  7. 7:58Proof Requirements
  8. 8:39Universal Composability (UC) Simulation
  9. 9:40Real World Attacker
  10. 11:25Two-step Proof
  11. 12:53Step 1: Correctness of Partitioning
  12. 14:47Step 2: Instantiating Functionalities
  13. 18:02Conclusion
  14. 19:06Proof Outline
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