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Automated Exploit Generation for Node.js Packages

Talkat PLDI 2025 · 2025-06-16..06-20· [nodejs, security]
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Explode.js combines static analysis and lazy symbolic execution plus SMT solving to synthesize concrete exploits that reach vulnerable sinks through multi-call interaction chains. It generates payloads for command injection, code injection, prototype pollution, and path traversal, achieves 46% recall on benchmark datasets (about 3×–5× more exploits than prior tools), and uncovers 44 zero-day vulnerabilities with four assigned CVEs. The pipeline outputs executable templates, solves constraints for concrete inputs, and verifies side effects like created files.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 2:50Node.js exploit challenges
  3. 5:00Expo.js capabilities
  4. 6:28Generated exploit example
  5. 7:52Expo.js pipeline architecture
  6. 12:04Expo.js effectiveness
  7. 14:34Results and contributions
  8. 15:39Technical details and future work
  9. 16:23Q&A
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