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Linux Security APIs and the Chromium Sandbox

Talkat NDC Security Oslo 2019 · on Thursday, 2019-04-04· [linux-and-operating-systems, security]
slides:none on file

Chromium’s multiprocess layout is mapped to concrete Linux primitives: the browser forks/clones child processes and uses clone + user/pid/net namespaces to give renderers no network, isolated PIDs and fake root; seccomp filters use seccomp‑bpf whitelist with PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS for syscall restriction; a neat chroot via clone_fs trick makes the parent lose filesystem access; GPU remains less restricted; kernel/version differences and tests drive which features activate and Chromebooks add cgroups per tab for resource control.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Start
  2. 3:37describe the process architecture of a chromium based browser
  3. 5:01launches the vivaldi bin
  4. 5:52start off by starting your initial browser
  5. 8:06look at the linux security api
  6. 11:51enter a username space inside of that main space
  7. 16:33make a thread on linux
  8. 31:19protect against many types of security vulnerabilities
  9. 32:04set up a second filter
  10. 37:53copying this binary representation into this structure the sock filter on the stack
  11. 39:53the idea of a browser sandbox
  12. 41:10drop all access to the filesystem
  13. 42:34chroot to a process specific directory
  14. 46:25run chromium on a chromebook
  15. 47:36freeze all of the background tabs
  16. 49:51create a user name space unprivileged inside of that namespace
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