Non-Parametric Convergence Rates for Plain Vanilla Stochastic Gradient Descent
summary
Proves that plain vanilla SGD—single-pass, unregularized, fixed step size—achieves nonparametric excess-risk bounds in infinite-dimensional linear/kernel regression where rates depend on two regularities: alpha_opt (target) and alpha_feat (features). Convergence shows a polynomial decay with exponent set by min(alpha_opt+1, alpha_feat) until a step size plateau where excess risk is proportional to the step size and the optimal risk. Kernel example gives best choice S = R and matches known minimax-style behaviors.
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chapters (8)
- 0:00Intro
- 1:20Linear regression
- 2:58Complexity in RKHS
- 4:53Non-parametric rates for ridge regression
- 5:38Limitations of the previous analyses
- 6:58Convergence rates under the noiseless assumption
- 7:56Toy example: interpolation of a function in Sobolev spaces
- 10:25Take-home message
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