Learning Preferences with Latent State
summary
Claims that preferences are recoverable when the human uses an unknown finite-state machine, gives a concrete estimator and proofs of consistency. Method fits TD-parameterized utilities by MLE while scoring models with prequential scoring, searches growing state-space classes, and shows convergence to a minimal machine that reproduces choice probabilities. Empirical test is a parity example (sequence length 10) where the two-state true model is recovered with little data. Assumptions: finite observations, IID choice pairs, logit noise; rare-history pathologies and model-class tuning remain open.
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chapters (9)
- 0:00Introduction
- 1:04Latent state in alignment
- 7:21Preference recovery formalized
- 18:21Parity machine example
- 28:37Algorithm for preferences
- 35:07Theoretical guarantees
- 39:03Challenges and limitations
- 43:18Broader implications
- 45:27Q&A
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