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Office Document Security and Privacy

Talkat WOOT '20 · on Tuesday, 2020-08-11· [security, documentation]
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Systematic analysis of OOXML and ODF finds five concrete exploit classes: denial‑of‑service using compression bombs that force huge decompression, silent network callbacks and NTLM hash exfiltration via remote image URIs, spreadsheet-cell exfiltration by concatenating cell contents into hyperlinks or webservice calls, xforms writing files to overwrite or delete arbitrary local files in LibreOffice, and macro/config-file escalation to code execution; working PoCs hit both Microsoft Office and LibreOffice and artifacts live on GitHub.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Intro
  2. 0:47Overview
  3. 1:35History: Office Wars
  4. 2:23Two competing standards
  5. 3:09OOXML Directory Structure
  6. 3:38OOXML Example
  7. 3:48ODF Directory Structure
  8. 4:03ODF Example
  9. 5:21Deflate Bomb
  10. 6:37URL Invocation
  11. 7:43Evitable Metadata
  12. 9:12Data Exfiltration
  13. 10:22File Disclosure
  14. 11:30Credential Theft
  15. 13:19File Write Access
  16. 14:55Content Masking: OOXML
  17. 15:47Content Masking: ODF
  18. 16:32Macros
  19. 17:12Addition Findings
  20. 17:35One-Click RCE in LibreOffice
  21. 18:14Evaluation
  22. 19:10Countermeasures
  23. 19:46Conclusion
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