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Unconstrained Variable Oracles for Faster Static Analyses

Talkat SAS 2023 · 2023-10-22..10-24· [software-architecture]
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Proposes a lightweight pre-analysis that marks variables likely to be unconstrained and rewrites their assignments to nondeterministic havoc in the Crab IR, implemented as modules in clam/crab. Offers four heuristics (relational vs no-relational oracle, and existential propagation vs universal) and reports simplifying 4–82% of statements (average ~3–4%), average runtime speedup 2.61× with peaks ~8.2%, small precision loss on intervals (~4% of invariants) and retaining ≈90% of polyhedral constraints.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Unconstrained variable oracles intro
  2. 1:27Core propagation idea
  3. 3:11Data flow analysis variants
  4. 6:20Formalizing non-relational oracles
  5. 8:07Program transformation step
  6. 14:51Experimental setup and benchmarks
  7. 17:20AVOC analysis pipeline
  8. 18:23Statement simplification results
  9. 20:11Precision loss with intervals
  10. 20:34Polyhedra domain precision
  11. 21:18Measured speed-ups
  12. 22:42Conclusions and future work
  13. 23:46Q&A: False positives/negatives
  14. 24:30Q&A: Loops and invariants
  15. 25:13Q&A: Assignment transformation
  16. 25:53Q&A: Inter-procedural scope
  17. 26:38Q&A: Likely-unconstrained variables
  18. 27:19Q&A: CRAM diff precision
  19. 28:45Q&A: Octagons domain
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