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Exploits as Insecure Compilation

Talkat PriSC 2020 · on Saturday, 2020-01-25· [security]
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slides:none on file

Defines an exploit as a target context that makes the compiled program exhibit a behavior impossible in the source and proves this is equivalent to violating a property that all source contexts preserve, using hyperproperty/trace reasoning. Works through ROP and Spectre-style examples, shows when exploits are trace vs hyperproperty-level, and gives a composability theorem: an exploit found between intermediate and target lifts to the whole compiler under invertibility conditions. Offers a broader compiler model and directions for automated exploit-finding and mitigation.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 0:49What is a secure compiler
  3. 2:38State machine vs implementation
  4. 4:32Goal
  5. 4:52Proposed Definition
  6. 6:00Proposed Framework
  7. 9:15Robust Primary Preservation
  8. 11:30Exploits
  9. 13:09Trace Exploit
  10. 16:24Conclusion
  11. 18:23Next Steps
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