~/talk

Trust but Verify: Scaling Deductive Verification with Abstract Interpretation

Talkat N40AI 2024 · on Saturday, 2024-01-20· [security]
slides:none on file

Certora Prover verifies EVM and Wasm bytecode by combining abstract interpretation with SMT solving, an internal decompiler to a TP IR, and mutation testing for specs. A bespoke unique pointer analysis for bump-allocation memory recovers high-level structs and enables sound simplifications that speed verification by orders of magnitude and expose real bugs — including multiple compiler-level vulnerabilities (one exploited for ~\$10M). Toolchain focuses on executable-level checks, regression proofs, and spec-driven counterexamples.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 2:10DeFi in one slide
  3. 8:28Formal verification for DeFi
  4. 13:23DeFi protocol bugs
  5. 18:20Tool landscape and Satora
  6. 23:57Abstract interpretation for low-level code
  7. 29:20Future of abstract interpretation
  8. 37:25Formal verification challenges
  9. 42:39Key takeaways
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