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The Next Log4jshell?! Preparing for CVEs with eBPF!

Talkat KCD Los Angeles 2023 · 2023-03-09..03-11· [security]
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Claims that eBPF plus an open source agent can detect and block a Log4j-style exploit in real time, using Tetragon to hook syscalls and kernel probes. Demo builds a vulnerable Java web app, a malicious LDAP→exploit.class server and a netcat reverse shell; Tetragon logs JSON events (process exec, file IO, TCP connect/close) and shows the reverse shell while exporting to SIEM. Preventive steps include DNS-based egress policies and captured TCP connect and exec events to create signatures and deny unexpected egress.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 0:43What is Log4j
  3. 3:15How Log4j enables remote code execution
  4. 5:24Log4j impact
  5. 6:25CVE detection challenges
  6. 7:06eBPF real-time visibility
  7. 10:35eBPF vs kernel changes
  8. 13:02eBPF attachment points
  9. 14:25eBPF user space comms
  10. 15:30eBPF dev/deploy advantages
  11. 16:11eBPF networking & observability
  12. 17:58eBPF container security
  13. 18:39Tetragon intro
  14. 21:29Detecting Log4j with Tetragon
  15. 23:21Demo setup
  16. 26:54Running the vulnerable web application
  17. 27:57Malicious LDAP server
  18. 28:40Log4j exploit execution
  19. 31:53Tetragon detection events
  20. 34:23Post-exploit detection
  21. 36:31Prevention with Tetragon
  22. 37:20Exporting to security systems
  23. 38:03Splunk detection signatures
  24. 39:28Blocking LDAP connections
  25. 40:54eBPF & Tetragon recap
  26. 41:56Contributing to Tetragon
  27. 42:27Q&A
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