Istio Ambient Service Mesh Made Simple
summary
Ambient is a sidecar-less Istio data plane that replaces the Envoy ztunnel with a Rust-based ztunnel, moves to a much smaller xDS payload, and makes Waypoint destination-only so destination-side policies are the single source of truth. Ztunnel runs as a node daemonset and claims ~500 MB RAM in a large-scale prototype. Small-scale tests show about 90% savings for L4-only and ~75% for combined L4+L7, reducing config and network churn.
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