Approximate Counting via Correlation Decay
summary
Gives a concrete criterion (the uniqueness/contracting condition) that guarantees a deterministic FPTAS for partition functions and vertex marginals of two‑state spin systems on graphs of max degree Δ, and matches known hardness when the criterion fails. Builds on a self-avoiding walk tree reduction, truncation to logarithmic depth, and a carefully chosen potential function that amortizes derivatives to prove contraction; extends the approach to multi‑spin and hypergraph problems (colorings, edge covers) and it works where sampling methods previously required.
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chapters (28)
- 0:00Intro
- 1:29Outline
- 2:23Counting Problems
- 4:52Approximate Counting
- 5:54Counting vs Distribution
- 9:50Spin Systems
- 12:22Gibbs Measure
- 14:10Constraint Satisfaction Problems
- 15:24Some Tasks
- 15:54Belief Propagation
- 18:12Weak Correlation Decay
- 21:59Two-State Spin System
- 24:21Uniqueness Condition
- 26:24Hardcore Model [Weitz 2006]
- 27:36Self Avoiding Walk Tree
- 29:24Ising Model Sinclair, Srivastava, and Thurley 2011
- 29:55Non-Monotonicity
- 30:18Our Results [Li, L., Yin 2012,13]
- 33:19From correlation decay to FPTAS
- 34:52Computational Efficient Correlation Decay
- 35:43Proof Sketch for Correlation Decay
- 37:31Potential Function
- 40:20Multi-spin and Multi-part systems
- 40:44Computation Tree
- 41:52Coloring
- 42:17Multi-spin System
- 42:38Counting Edge Covers
- 45:15A mathematical problem
