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Driven Response to UNC5174

Talkat BSides Edmonton 2025 · 2025-09-22..09-23· [security]
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Claims UNC5174 combines custom dropper SNOWLIGHT with open-source backdoors like VShell and SLIVER and achieves stealth by fileless Go malware that fetches payloads at runtime and upgrades to websocket C2. Campaign sustains hundreds of IPs and domains—hundreds of domains—and uses phishing .bar archives for initial access. Defenders observe large memory reservations, persistence via cron/systemd, and that detection succeeds when using behavior rules (example: Falco rules) rather than static IOCs.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00UNC5174 introduction
  2. 2:59Discovery and targets
  3. 5:29Initial access and delivery
  4. 9:01Persistence and evasion
  5. 12:58Infrastructure and resources
  6. 16:34Vshell malware analysis
  7. 21:51MITRE ATT&CK recap
  8. 25:30Attribution challenges
  9. 33:02Defensive strategies
  10. 40:31Key takeaways
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