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Exploiting Windows Hello for Business

Talkat Black Hat Europe 2019 · 2019-12-02..12-05· [security]
slides:none on file

Ability to write arbitrary public keys into MSDS-KeyCredentialLink on Windows Server 2016 DCs with KDC certs enables persistence: a self-signed cert injected into AD becomes a valid NGC credential, used with kikyo/mimikatz PKINIT to obtain a TGT (with PAC and NT hash) and perform pass-the-ticket. Authenticated users can read all key blobs, extract moduli, and crack ROCA-vulnerable TPM keys (ROCA/Infineon 4.4.t). Delivered tools: DSInternals PowerShell (get-adkeycredential) to audit and selectively delete keys; note stale-device cleanup and Microsoft's removed hard-coded “unusable” key.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction and overview
  2. 0:58Windows Hello for Business
  3. 4:02Active Directory integration
  4. 5:52Injecting custom keys
  5. 10:46Requirements and auditing
  6. 13:47Analyzing key data
  7. 17:14Rocqu attack vulnerability
  8. 20:10Referential integrity issues
  9. 24:35Key extraction and cracking
  10. 27:08Active Directory auditing
  11. 29:14Key management tools
  12. 33:05Mitigation strategies
  13. 34:14Q&A and conclusion
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