~/talk

A Curious Case Of Symmetric Binary Perceptron Model: Algorithms And Barriers

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Random symmetric binary perceptron uses an M×N random (Gaussian or Rademacher) matrix and seeks σ∈{±1}^N with Aσ/√N entrywise in [−κ,κ]. Existence has a sharp threshold α_c ≈ log 2 / |log P(|Z|≤κ)| (Xu/Perkins, Abbe/Li/Cai), yet constructive algorithms (Bansal–Spencer) succeed up to α = Θ(κ^2). A multi‑ensemble overlap‑gap property is proven via an interpolation A(t)=cos t·A+sin t·Â, produces extreme singleton clustering for most solutions, and rules out broad classes of stable algorithms above that Θ(κ^2) regime.

AI-written summary · about

  1. 0:00Introduction
  2. 3:53Historical context
  3. 5:30Defining the model
  4. 11:52Clustering and thresholds
  5. 19:50Random k-set comparison
  6. 23:34Solvability and gaps
  7. 30:15Overlap gap property
  8. 47:55Q&A and conclusion
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